Like any developing nation, the Philippine Military (AFP, as in "Armed Forces of the Philippines") and Police (PNP aka "Philippine National Police) are riddled with corrupt personnel AND practices. Perhaps one finds corruption commited more overtly, but in terms of how widely it exists, I havent found the country to be any worse than any other Southeast Asian Nation.
What does set Philippine corruption apart though is its spectacular "in your face" nature. I have found, on average, that national media outlets cover major cases of AFP and/or PNP corruption at least twice a month. Rarely, one finds a source reporting something from the opposite end of the spectrum-a "good deed," or an example of civic virtue -emanating from both entities. However, the following case is unique in that it shows the PNP at its worst, and the AFP at its best.
When enlisted or non-commissioned infantrymen in the AFP approach retirement their superior officers coddle them. Offers of an Educational Leave, in AFP speak, "Exit Schooling," allow men approaching retirement to sit back and take it easy for once. Enough of the digging cesspools for peasants in the name of "Peace and Development," conducting checkpoints at remote jungle outposts in hopes of finding a few board feet of illegaly harvested timber, or standing guard at village elections in hopes of preventing the inevitable Election Related Violence (so common here that it is given its own acronym, EVR). Of course, were he even a captain he would be laying in bed at home, only travelling to his assigned post to pick up his share of purloined public funds, or, the proceeds of organized criminal enterprises that are found at every organic IB (infantry battalion) on Mindanao. Men with 25 years or more service, like Master Sergeant (MSgt) Eleno Leopoldo, of the 58IB, are given an extra perk on top of Exit Schooling, they are put on paid hiatus until retirement.
Although only 50 years old, and thereby six years shy of the AFP's Mandatory Retirement, Leopoldo has 26 years under his belt and since soldiering is a young man's endeavour, he filed his request in late 2011. Given an Exit Date of December 20th, 2012, he would enjoy 7 months on Hiatus. Although a native of Oroquieta City in the Mindanowan province of Misamis Occidental, he returned to his home of 20 years, Barangay Burgos in the small town of Cortes, in Surigao del Sur, Mindanao's Caraga Region.
Although Surigao del Sur Province is largely controlled by the Maoist NPA, Cortes has been largely spared the strife and bloodshed that has wracked most towns in that province. In fact, even crime is nearly non-existent in that corner of our fair isle. Therefore, it was a huge suprise when, in the late afternoon of May 18th, 2012, MSgt.Leopoldo witnessed a horrific crime.
While along National Hiway, en route to his home after a long day in his small rice paddy, Leopold saw his neighbour Tomas Corales struggling with a man. As he slowly approached, Leopold was shocked to see the assailant pistol whip Corales, while a second man raised a pistol, shouting for Corales' grown son Vicente to dismount from his father's precious green motorcycle. Vicente hesitated only to take a bullet in each thigh.
As luck would have it, MSgt.Leopold, like most farmers in the area, carried a rifle while working in his fields. Rats are a perennial problem for rice and corn growers on Mindanao and ao Leopold carried with him a single shot 22 caliber rifle. Unfortunately however, Leopold had just spent the better part of the afternoon shooting at any slight movement in the rice field. As a result, Leopold had only six shells.
At 70 meters from the struggle taking place in front of him, Leopold quickly loaded a shell. Seeing a man with a rifle ariaching them, the two men with Tomas and Vicente Corales drew down on Corales. The two attackers were part of a group of five, all from the municipality of Mati, in Davao Oriental Province. The three attackers not occupied with the attempted theft of the Corales' motorcycle now grabbed it and as one man started it, the other two jumped.aboard behind the driver and burned rubber peeling out in their escape.
Now at 50 meters and closing, Leopold aimed his rifle and shot the man who had just pistol whipped Tomas Corrales. Hitting the attacker square in the abdomen, Leopold killed the man instantly. Quickly loading a second shell intothe chamber, Leopold squeezed off a second.round, hitting the gunman who had just shot Vicente Corrales in the face. Because the second attacker was standing sideways in relation to Leopold, the round shot the man's nose off but didnt kill him. Rapidly dropping a third shell into the chamber, Leopold attempted to neutralise the remaining three attackeers who had by then, managed to commandeer the Corrales' motorcycle and peel out in an attempt to escape. By the time Leopold fired his fourth shell however, the stolen motorcycle had spun out of control and landed in an irrigation ditch. Instead of wasting his last two shells Leopold kept his rifle trained on the three but alas, they ran at full speed through a rice paddy, and then into the jungle.
Responding PNP from the MPO, or Municipal Police Office, arrived on scene fifteen minutes later, and instantly drew down on MSgt.Leopold, mistaking the man who saved the day for an attacker. After realising their mistake the responding officers discovered that the dead and wounded attackers were among those responsible for a violent armed robbery that had preceeded the attempted theft of the Corrales motorcycle; at just before 4PM that afternoon, five unfamiliar faces had entered the retail establishment cum gambling headquarters owned by Nomeriano Corada, posing as customers.
Without warning the five men had all pulled pistols, divested Mr.Corada of P14,000 ($310), and then quickly cleanedout all cash, with a REPORTED amount of P400,000 ($9,000)-more than two years wages for most in the area. After leaving Corada's "store" on foot, the five made their way out to National Hiway where they ran into Tomas and Vicente Corales on their motorcycle just outside Cortes Municipal Hospital...and their their date with destiny and
MSgt.Eleno Leopoldo (and of course his 22.rifle).
Upon approaching the shot attackers, the PNP discovered a pistol on each, a 9MM on the dead man, and a 45 caliber on the wounded man. Moreover, the PNP discovered that the dead man, the leader of the five men, was one of their own. 38 year old Arnold Valentin Olveda was a PO1, or Police Officer First Grade, with the Mati MPO, in Davao Oriental Province. Having gone AWOL three days earlier, PO1 Olveda had led his small group on a cross-island crime spree. The wounded man was PO1 Olveda's elder brother, Tomie Olveda, age 45, and himself a public school.yeacher. After.being tortured...I mean QUESTIONED...gave Cortes MPO the identites of his three escaped accomplices:
1) Tito Carmelita
2) Jun Gallardo
3) Eljon Lauron
As of posting, all three remain free and so now MSgt.Leopold is unable to stay at home. He and his family have had to re-locate and of course that means he has been unable to tend to his rice paddy, thereby depriving him and his family of their main source of income. Police have also seized his trusted 22 rifle as evidence and since his service weaponry had been surrendered prior to his taking Leave, he has no way in which to defend himself and.his family.
As luck would have it, that rifle was manufactured domestically, by ARMSCOR. ARMSCOR is the corporate progeny of Squires Bingham which has been in bed with the Government since the early American Era, and in bed with the AFP since Independance. As such, the corporation fields an entire Reserve IB for the AFP, under Lieutenant Colonel Chua. Therefore it came as no suprise when the company announced it was awarding MSgt.Leopoldo with.a brand new pistol. One would imagine Leopoldo might land himself a cushy endorsement deal. However, since this is, after all, the Philippines, Leopoldo is lucky to have even gotten a pistol.
Finally, Cortes MPO claims it merely seized the jewlery and a paltry P13,000 ($270) off of the body of PO1 Olveda. P387,000 ($8,800) remains "missing."
The counterinsurgency on Mindanao from a first hand perspective. As someone who has spent nearly three decades in the thick of it, I hope to offer more than the superficial fluff that all too often passes for news. Covering not only the blood and gore but offering the back stories behind the mayhem. Covering not only the guns but the goons and the gold as well. Development Aggression, Local Politics and Local History, "Focus on Mindanao" offers the total package.
Showing posts with label 58IB. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 58IB. Show all posts
Monday, June 11, 2012
Sunday, June 3, 2012
NPA Armed Contacts for the Second Quarter of 2012, Part I: The Resurrection of Front 4A
The NPA's Front 4A, Cesar Cayon Command, was for the last couple of years on a steady downward trajectory. Sublimated to one of Mindanao's weakest Regional Committees, the NCMRC, or Northcentral Mindanao Regional Committee, that clear decline represented a solid military victory...at least that is what the Philippine Government would have people believe. With the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP in shorthand) handing over command and control of COIN (Counterinsurgency) Operations to Provincial Governments in two Region 10 provinces- Camiguin amd Misamis Oriental- smack dab in the middle of the NCMRC AOR (as in "Area of Responsibility"), the Government propaganda was almost believable.
Then, beginning in July of 2011, the AFP's 4ID (Infantry Division) began making precision slices on Front 4A as it began to actual dissect that vulnerable Front, limb by limb. On July 6th the 58IB (Infantry Battalion) began scouring the municipality of Buenavista's Barangay Sangay, sector by sector, as it was hard on the scent of a rumored complex that was then serving as Front 4A's main camp in Agusan del Norte. Upon reaching Sitio Lower Malanay the AGP hit th motherlode; Two inter-connected camps capable of comfortably housing 250 guerillas was discovered sitting well concealed in a stretch of malarial swampland. A short but uneventful firefight led to the capture of the complex. As is so often the case however, there wasnt a guerilla within kilometers of the umuch lauded "base camp."
Then came October 6th, and with it a spectacular NPA assault on yet another province that had been handed to a provincial government by a highly self-aggrandised 4ID. The province of Surigao del Norte's municipality of Claver, home to significant foreign mining interests. Anywhere one finds foreign owned business interests carting off Mindanao's hardscrabble patrimony, "Revolutionary Taxes" and the self-serving hypoctotical pansies in the NPA who collect them are never far behind. Companies are almost always given a six month window between the tendering of unsucessful demands and the implementation of a violent "example." In this case the victim of this corporate strong arming was a Japanese multinational mining outfit, the Sumitomo Corporation.
The Claver operation was monumental from both a publicity AND a financial point of view. Given the well over a Billion Peso price tag and the media's having seized upon the NPA having temporarily abducted a large group of prospective Japanese investors, it did not take any real skill to predict that the AFP would relentlessly pursue the NPA elements involved. Never mind that it was undertaken by three other NPA Fronts- 20, 21 and 30), but it was not even witht n the NCMRC. The attack was a product of the NEMRC, or Northeast Mindana Regional Committee). Yet it was Front 4A that bore the brunt of the withering assault by both the Philippine National Police, or PNP, and an extraordinarily massive air and land assault by the AFP slash PAF, the last acronym of course being the Philippine Air Force. Pushed out of the NCMRC's AOR, Front 4A, operating in true NPA textbook fashion, hugged provincial border nexuses, to allow great ease in moving to and from, and in between provincial border convergances. While the PNP does have enteties- such as its PROs, aka Police Regional Offices, and DIPOs- or Directorates of Integrated Police Operations, the AFP is hemmed in by gradations in AOR, at best it operates within a system of concentric circles that are all adversely effected by he man/macho man infighting and turf wars that effect most any male.dominated entity. The net result og course, since the PNP,merely operates at the pleasure of the AFP vis a vis avOIN Operations, is that the NPA exploites these territorial flaws on governance.
As the post-Claver sweeps and scourings continued,
Front 4A's Secretary, or leader, a veteran of the Mindanao bush wars, Ricardo Malanili, usually known by his nom de guerre "Ka Joker," pulled his force into the AOR of the much stronger NEMRC, the Regional Commitee that covers all of Caraga and a pinch of the Davao Region. NEMRC assisted the Front on re-positioning itself in the municipality pf Esperaunza, in Agusan del Sur Province
It was in Esperanza's Barangay Calabuan, an NPA baliwick in the hills above Agusan Marsh, that Ka Joker began to feel safe. Perhaps it was this false sense of security that allowed the AFP to come calling on October 6th, 2011 without much resostance. In just a few moments, Ka Joker and four of his guerillas were dead and the rest of Front 4A, hustling through rough hewn jungle trails to pre-arranged rendevoux points, and later still met up with Fronts operating in less volatile sectors. An easy way to conceptualise the NPA modus operandi is to envision both a tactical AND a tactical shell game im which the path of least resistance is always the right path.
Though the NPA tried engaging in a bit of amateurish PSYOPs (Psychological Propaganda Operations), denying that Ka Joker had in fact never been killed and that the AFP had merely.stumbled upon an old abandoned camp previously used by Ka Joker and his Front 4A, the truth was soon undeniable as the man's grieving family members rook tgeir pain to the media, acknowledging far and wide that at least on this one occaison, the AFP and the Government it serves were telling the truth, Ricardo "Ka Joker" Malanili was gone.
As for where that fact left Front 4A, dormant best describes it. That is, until Monday, April 23rd, 2012. At 845PM two passenger vans turned into Butuan City's Arjuville Subdivision in Barangay Libretad, near the border of Barangay Bancasi.Pulling into a small row of office suites eight men jumped out of each idling van and walked purposefully towards one of five adjoining doors that serves as the main entrance of Earth Savers Security Agency. Earth Savers, a liscenced security company actually serves as a paramilitary for hire, specialising in the "security" of mining outfits throught the Caraga Region (Region 13). Owned and operated by Nelson Ponsones Nario, a recently retired PNP (Philippine National Police) Chief Superintendent.
Chief Superindendent Nario parlezed a working relationahip with embattled former President Gloria M.Arroyo into a jump into the big leagues. From serving as the Director of the Isabela PPO, or Police Provincial Office, he won a promotion in 2009 to serve as the Chief Superintendent of PRO10 (Police Regional Office 10, Cagayan del Oro City), where he served as Director of Administration. In 2010 he was laterally transferred to PRO13 in Butuan City and it was there, at the mandatory age of retirement, he cashiered out and used his many contacts to arm and build his private paramilitary.
As the sixteen men from the vans approached the entrance to Earth Savers, four other men who had stayed behind with the vans discreetly implemented a security perimeter in the parkinglot. The idling vans the slowly moved forwatd towards that same main entrance as the sixteen men, toting assault rifles but dressed in street clothes entered the agency premises. Upon infiltrating the men found four employees on duty, doing little more than goofing off. Training rifles on the four agency employees one among the sixteen men announced that they were NBI, as in National Bureau of Investigation agents, intent upon serving a search warrant for illegal weapons trafficking. Within ten minutes, without a single shot being fired, the NBI imposters had carted off sixty-six weapons, a stunning haul by any measure.
Upon getting a signal, one of the two vans carefully backed up to the door. Flinging open the vehicle's two rear doors, the guerillas cum agents began carting away all weapons found on the premises and loaded them into the van. The total take was: 46 AK47s, 10 semi-automatic shotguns, 3 308. SWSs (bolt action sniper rifles with day and night scopes)- I need to add that these three pieces were erroneously reported as M14 in sniper configuration. Ironically, yhe Pilippines is one of several nations where sniping, if one can even call it thus, takes place with semi-automatic assault rifles, in this case, M16s. To be specific, such rifles are more Designated Marksman, or at best, Squad Sniper configurations. The three pieces captured however were in fact 308. bolt action, actual sniper rifles.
Usually, AKs are less than desirable pieces for the NPA. Ironically the rifle figures prominently in NPA propaganda, even being pictured on its flag. However, the NPA gains virtually all its ammunition from war booty taken during attacks on the PNP, AFP, and allied forces. Since the Philippines is firmly in the pocket of the US, it only utilises American style weaponry, with the M16 being the central to PNP and AFP operations. The M16 is chambered in 5.56MM. The AK47 on the other hand, is in 7.65MM. It is difficult at best, to secure a steady source of AK ammunition. For the time being though, the NPA is sitting pretty. Among other things captured during that assault, the guerillas brought home 147 fully loaded AK magazines (clips). Also taken were 67 ammunition vests, for 7.65MM, shotgun shells, and other assorted ammunition. Cellphones, ICOM radios amd.cash totalling almost P15,000 ($310).
Loading the last of their take into the one van, four guerillas clambered into it as well, as the twelve others, and four on perimeter all climbed into the second van before both exited the parkinglot and casually drove away into Barangay Bonbon. It was there in Bonbon, at just after 10PM that evening, that responding PNP vehicles discovered both vans, abandoned and empty.
If Earth Savers Security Agency sounds familiar it is because I have discussed them before. On November 1st, 2011, the NPA's Front 20, the Conrado Heredia Command of the SMRC, or Southern Mindanao Regional Committee, launchrd one of its,periodic assaults against the Datu Bulawanon Mining Exploration Corporation in the municipality of Rosario, in Agusan del Sur Province. As the guerillas moved in on foot, crossing into Barangay Bayugan #3's Purok #2, they first neutralised an Earth Savers outpost a kilometer up the rode from the aforementioned mining operation. Three "guards" were critically wounded as they engaged the advancing guerillas.
Finally, when considering this latest Butuan City armed contact, remember that Barangay Bancasi housea both PRO13 AMD tge AFP's 4ID sattelite headquarters, Camp Rafael Rodriguez. The attack was anything if not audacious
Then, beginning in July of 2011, the AFP's 4ID (Infantry Division) began making precision slices on Front 4A as it began to actual dissect that vulnerable Front, limb by limb. On July 6th the 58IB (Infantry Battalion) began scouring the municipality of Buenavista's Barangay Sangay, sector by sector, as it was hard on the scent of a rumored complex that was then serving as Front 4A's main camp in Agusan del Norte. Upon reaching Sitio Lower Malanay the AGP hit th motherlode; Two inter-connected camps capable of comfortably housing 250 guerillas was discovered sitting well concealed in a stretch of malarial swampland. A short but uneventful firefight led to the capture of the complex. As is so often the case however, there wasnt a guerilla within kilometers of the umuch lauded "base camp."
Then came October 6th, and with it a spectacular NPA assault on yet another province that had been handed to a provincial government by a highly self-aggrandised 4ID. The province of Surigao del Norte's municipality of Claver, home to significant foreign mining interests. Anywhere one finds foreign owned business interests carting off Mindanao's hardscrabble patrimony, "Revolutionary Taxes" and the self-serving hypoctotical pansies in the NPA who collect them are never far behind. Companies are almost always given a six month window between the tendering of unsucessful demands and the implementation of a violent "example." In this case the victim of this corporate strong arming was a Japanese multinational mining outfit, the Sumitomo Corporation.
The Claver operation was monumental from both a publicity AND a financial point of view. Given the well over a Billion Peso price tag and the media's having seized upon the NPA having temporarily abducted a large group of prospective Japanese investors, it did not take any real skill to predict that the AFP would relentlessly pursue the NPA elements involved. Never mind that it was undertaken by three other NPA Fronts- 20, 21 and 30), but it was not even witht n the NCMRC. The attack was a product of the NEMRC, or Northeast Mindana Regional Committee). Yet it was Front 4A that bore the brunt of the withering assault by both the Philippine National Police, or PNP, and an extraordinarily massive air and land assault by the AFP slash PAF, the last acronym of course being the Philippine Air Force. Pushed out of the NCMRC's AOR, Front 4A, operating in true NPA textbook fashion, hugged provincial border nexuses, to allow great ease in moving to and from, and in between provincial border convergances. While the PNP does have enteties- such as its PROs, aka Police Regional Offices, and DIPOs- or Directorates of Integrated Police Operations, the AFP is hemmed in by gradations in AOR, at best it operates within a system of concentric circles that are all adversely effected by he man/macho man infighting and turf wars that effect most any male.dominated entity. The net result og course, since the PNP,merely operates at the pleasure of the AFP vis a vis avOIN Operations, is that the NPA exploites these territorial flaws on governance.
As the post-Claver sweeps and scourings continued,
Front 4A's Secretary, or leader, a veteran of the Mindanao bush wars, Ricardo Malanili, usually known by his nom de guerre "Ka Joker," pulled his force into the AOR of the much stronger NEMRC, the Regional Commitee that covers all of Caraga and a pinch of the Davao Region. NEMRC assisted the Front on re-positioning itself in the municipality pf Esperaunza, in Agusan del Sur Province
It was in Esperanza's Barangay Calabuan, an NPA baliwick in the hills above Agusan Marsh, that Ka Joker began to feel safe. Perhaps it was this false sense of security that allowed the AFP to come calling on October 6th, 2011 without much resostance. In just a few moments, Ka Joker and four of his guerillas were dead and the rest of Front 4A, hustling through rough hewn jungle trails to pre-arranged rendevoux points, and later still met up with Fronts operating in less volatile sectors. An easy way to conceptualise the NPA modus operandi is to envision both a tactical AND a tactical shell game im which the path of least resistance is always the right path.
Though the NPA tried engaging in a bit of amateurish PSYOPs (Psychological Propaganda Operations), denying that Ka Joker had in fact never been killed and that the AFP had merely.stumbled upon an old abandoned camp previously used by Ka Joker and his Front 4A, the truth was soon undeniable as the man's grieving family members rook tgeir pain to the media, acknowledging far and wide that at least on this one occaison, the AFP and the Government it serves were telling the truth, Ricardo "Ka Joker" Malanili was gone.
As for where that fact left Front 4A, dormant best describes it. That is, until Monday, April 23rd, 2012. At 845PM two passenger vans turned into Butuan City's Arjuville Subdivision in Barangay Libretad, near the border of Barangay Bancasi.Pulling into a small row of office suites eight men jumped out of each idling van and walked purposefully towards one of five adjoining doors that serves as the main entrance of Earth Savers Security Agency. Earth Savers, a liscenced security company actually serves as a paramilitary for hire, specialising in the "security" of mining outfits throught the Caraga Region (Region 13). Owned and operated by Nelson Ponsones Nario, a recently retired PNP (Philippine National Police) Chief Superintendent.
Chief Superindendent Nario parlezed a working relationahip with embattled former President Gloria M.Arroyo into a jump into the big leagues. From serving as the Director of the Isabela PPO, or Police Provincial Office, he won a promotion in 2009 to serve as the Chief Superintendent of PRO10 (Police Regional Office 10, Cagayan del Oro City), where he served as Director of Administration. In 2010 he was laterally transferred to PRO13 in Butuan City and it was there, at the mandatory age of retirement, he cashiered out and used his many contacts to arm and build his private paramilitary.
As the sixteen men from the vans approached the entrance to Earth Savers, four other men who had stayed behind with the vans discreetly implemented a security perimeter in the parkinglot. The idling vans the slowly moved forwatd towards that same main entrance as the sixteen men, toting assault rifles but dressed in street clothes entered the agency premises. Upon infiltrating the men found four employees on duty, doing little more than goofing off. Training rifles on the four agency employees one among the sixteen men announced that they were NBI, as in National Bureau of Investigation agents, intent upon serving a search warrant for illegal weapons trafficking. Within ten minutes, without a single shot being fired, the NBI imposters had carted off sixty-six weapons, a stunning haul by any measure.
Upon getting a signal, one of the two vans carefully backed up to the door. Flinging open the vehicle's two rear doors, the guerillas cum agents began carting away all weapons found on the premises and loaded them into the van. The total take was: 46 AK47s, 10 semi-automatic shotguns, 3 308. SWSs (bolt action sniper rifles with day and night scopes)- I need to add that these three pieces were erroneously reported as M14 in sniper configuration. Ironically, yhe Pilippines is one of several nations where sniping, if one can even call it thus, takes place with semi-automatic assault rifles, in this case, M16s. To be specific, such rifles are more Designated Marksman, or at best, Squad Sniper configurations. The three pieces captured however were in fact 308. bolt action, actual sniper rifles.
Usually, AKs are less than desirable pieces for the NPA. Ironically the rifle figures prominently in NPA propaganda, even being pictured on its flag. However, the NPA gains virtually all its ammunition from war booty taken during attacks on the PNP, AFP, and allied forces. Since the Philippines is firmly in the pocket of the US, it only utilises American style weaponry, with the M16 being the central to PNP and AFP operations. The M16 is chambered in 5.56MM. The AK47 on the other hand, is in 7.65MM. It is difficult at best, to secure a steady source of AK ammunition. For the time being though, the NPA is sitting pretty. Among other things captured during that assault, the guerillas brought home 147 fully loaded AK magazines (clips). Also taken were 67 ammunition vests, for 7.65MM, shotgun shells, and other assorted ammunition. Cellphones, ICOM radios amd.cash totalling almost P15,000 ($310).
Loading the last of their take into the one van, four guerillas clambered into it as well, as the twelve others, and four on perimeter all climbed into the second van before both exited the parkinglot and casually drove away into Barangay Bonbon. It was there in Bonbon, at just after 10PM that evening, that responding PNP vehicles discovered both vans, abandoned and empty.
If Earth Savers Security Agency sounds familiar it is because I have discussed them before. On November 1st, 2011, the NPA's Front 20, the Conrado Heredia Command of the SMRC, or Southern Mindanao Regional Committee, launchrd one of its,periodic assaults against the Datu Bulawanon Mining Exploration Corporation in the municipality of Rosario, in Agusan del Sur Province. As the guerillas moved in on foot, crossing into Barangay Bayugan #3's Purok #2, they first neutralised an Earth Savers outpost a kilometer up the rode from the aforementioned mining operation. Three "guards" were critically wounded as they engaged the advancing guerillas.
Finally, when considering this latest Butuan City armed contact, remember that Barangay Bancasi housea both PRO13 AMD tge AFP's 4ID sattelite headquarters, Camp Rafael Rodriguez. The attack was anything if not audacious
Monday, August 15, 2011
NPA Armed Contacts, Third Quarter of 2011, Part II: NPA Captures Mayor Dano of Lingig
On Saturday, August 6th, 2011 GPH, or Government of the Philippines, Peace Panel Chairperson Alexander "Alex" Padilla was whiling away the hours beating his head against the wall- I mean TALKING - with a Panelist from the NDFP, or National Democratic Front of the Philippines, Fidel Agcaoili. Their meeting of course focused on the now stalled GPH-NDFP Peace Process. The NDFP, which serves as the above board proxy for the CPP/NPA (Communist Party of the Philippines/New Peoples Army), took great issue with the Government's spectacular failure to keep its word and release incarcerated "Consultants" to the NDFP Peace Panel. Ironically, as this tense meeting was taking place in Metro Manila's Makati City, and both sides tried beyond all reasonable hope to salvage what had been the best opportunity either side has seen in more than 6 years, a "meeting" of a different sort was taking place between members of the NDFP and GPH almost 1,000 kilometers to the south, on Mindanao. The NPA's Front 20 (Conrado Heredia Front, Southern Mindanao Regional Committee, or SMRC) was launching a tactical strike against an elected official, but first, in Shandesque fashion let me colour in a bit of the background.
The municipality of Lingig, in the province of Surigao del Sur on the island's eastcoast is, like many Mindanowan population centres, non-descript and low key at first appearance. As the adage tells us though, appearances can often be deceiving. Founded in 1921 when the residents of an outlying barrio in the town of Hinatuan chafed at having to walk 14 kilometers down a muddy jungle trail to take care of even the simplest of personal business affairs. During Monsoon the trail was usually impassable and so two of the barrio's leading families were able to convince (of course I mean "pay") Congressman Tiongco to sponsor a Bill seeking the barrio's conversion into a full fledged municipality. On March 21st, 1921 Lingig officialy entered existence but as these things go, only the families that had sponsored its creation realised any sort of tangible benefits.
So it was that virtually all the townspeople existed much as they always had, struggling to produce abaca in upland farmsteads, while on the coast most fished or farmed rice. For them Manila might as well be another planet. Aside from the Japanese Occupation life stayed as it had always been...until 1986 and EDSA I. EDSA I, or the "Peoples Power Revolution" forced Philippine dictator Fidel Marcos into exile and ushered in an era of naïve hopefulness and anticipation. The first post-Marcos Presidency, that of the late Corazon "Cory" Aquino, who rode her husband's assasination into office, was a tad bit less thab stellar (put very lightly). Like the nation she was charged to run, Ms.Aquino was unsophisticated and out of her league but what she lacked in geo-political acumen and diplomatic finesse she certainly compensated for with her unabashed exuberance and optimism over the many opportunities at hand.
Indicative of both President Aquino's optimism AS WELL AS her naivete was her radical scheme to wipe the board clean at the municipal level and appoint OICs, or Officers in Charge in place of town and city mayors. On the surface it may appear to be astute, or even necesary, whereas in reality she was discarding local government executives, many with two decades of administrative experience in their particular corner of the world, and in their stead unilaterally installing inexperienced pople whose only real qualification, for the most part, was a recorded aversion to Marcos and his policies. The old "The enemy of my enemy is my friend" might pass muster in a game of Stratego but when implemented in real life simply produced inept administration, more often than not with disasterous results.
In Lingig the man chosen to run the town was the son of a former mayor who himself had served just one term immediately after the Japanese Occupation. Though not particularly known for any opposition to the Marcos regime, the son's converse lack of support for that regime was almost as good. So it was that Amerosin V.Onsing became the OIC Mayor of Linsing in 1986. Aside from the confidence of Manila OIC Mayor Onsing also managed to gain the mandate of his constituency when the townspeople followed up President Aquino's decision and voted him in as the municipality's first truly elected mayor. In 1998, having reached his term limit of three terms (12 years), Mayor Onsing did as so many Philippine politicians do and made a pact with his Vice Mayor, William B.Lim. Lim would run for Mayor and Onsing would run for Vice Mayor with the understanding that come 2001, Lim would re-assume his current role as Vice Mayor under Onsing.
Although most Philippine politicians honour such self-serving pacts there are isolated cases where, having now tasted life at the top of the local pyramid, heretofore lesser politicians have refused to play nice and return to their previous, lesser office. Mayor Lim was one such exception. Complicating matters, a powerful local "businessman," Roberto "Jimmy" Luna Jr. entered the fray by submitting his COC, or Certificate of Candidacy for that 2001 Election.
An ambitious, self-made man, Jimmy Luna believed then, as indeed he does now, that success is a combination of preparedness AND opportunity, but by the same token there is nothing wrong with creating one's own opportunity. His eye on the mayoralty, Mr.Luna recognised that of the two other contenders, Onsing was by far the most pressing threat. The Mayor cum Vice Mayor had spent the previous 15 years building a formidable political machine. Dislodging it would be next to impossible. To work his way around this seemingly insurmountable hurdle Jimmy Luna took the path of most expediency. One Sunday morning, as most of Lingig's leading citizens were at the town's Catholic Church, having just finshed with Mass, a skimasked man entered the Church, approached Vice Mayor Onsing and blew off the back of his skull with a 45 caliber pistol.
Though several local residents, speaking off the record to investigators admitted having seen the fleeing killer enter Luna's residential compound shortly after the murder, the Lingig MPO, or Municipal Police Office was stymied by the lack of witnesses willing to testify to that fact via affadavit. In truth, although Vice Mayor Onsing had enough friends on the town's police force, experienced police officers tend to try and remain aloof with regard to local political violence. Unfortunately Standard Operating Procedure at the DILG, or Department of the Interior and Local Government, the entity under which all MPOs and municipal governments BOTH work serve, imbues local government executives with the power to make or break MPO deployments. In simpler terms, a police officer over-exerting himself while investigating the assassination of a mayor or vice mayor will often find himself out of a job as soon as the deceased official's successor assumes office.
With that spectacular public murder Jimmy Luna soon found himself running unopposed for Mayor as Mayor Lim withdrew his own incumbent candidacy. Almost from the day he assumed office Mayor Roberto "Jimmy" Luna Jr. concentrated on enriching himself and his family. Of course this is what most Filipino politicians do but Mayor Luna did so with a certain elan. In trying to quickly amass as much land as possible at the most advantageous price Luna very quickly made enemies. In addition, both Onsing and Lim still had more than a few supporters, especially in the ranks of the Linsing CVO, or Civilian Volunteer Organisation. The CVO is the PNP, or Philippine National Police equivalent to the military's CAA, or Civilian Active Auxiliary programme. The CAA, via the CAFGU (Civilian Auxiliary Force Geographical Unit) and lesser known entities collectively serve as the cornerstone of the military's COIN, or Counterinsurgency programme. Limited to operations within a given geographical sector in which all enlisted men reside, they work under a cadre infantry battalion in parallel with other military elements. Whereas the CAA programmes are under the military and therefore the Department of National Defense, or DND, the CVO are under the PNP, which, as stated earlier, serves under the DILG (I know, I know, acronyms ad naseum but Filipinos have a strange penchant for them). The DILG of course, as I have already explained, is the Department of the Interior and the Local Government.
Before too long the supporters of Onsing and Lim coallesced into a distinct and troublesome faction within the town's CVO. Within this faction the leading personalities were a pair of brothers from the towns Barangay Union. Alejandro "Alejandrito" L.Suazo, aged 45 and Romulo "Romulito" L. Suazo age 48 began agitating for revenge. Not one to cut corners, Mayor Luna swiftly responded. On March 2003 the Suazo brothers, along with two other CVO members were deployed to Sitio B within Barangay Union to respond to "concerned citizens' " reports concerning an unknown band of armed men. Rushing to the scene the four CVO members were mowed down by M16 fire immediately and left to bleed out.
With the murder of the Suazo Brothers the organised opposition to Mayor Luna dissipated rapidly. Emboldened Luna increased his depradations as he sought to accumulate more and more land. Like any Mindanowan politician worth his (or her) weight Luna soon co-opted the town CVO and began utilising it as his personal paramilitary. Though no longer a political neophyte his momentum was admirable nonetheless...until he hit a large speedbump.
On February 3rd, 2006 Mayor Luna set off to visit a friend in Lingig's Barangay Pagtila'an. Upon entering that barangay though he ran into a checkpoint. As he opened his window to admonish the "soldiers" manning that checkpoint he had two M16 barrels shoved in his face. As one guerilla got into the front seat of Luna's Ford Expedition three others packed the rear seat, their barrels trained on him...or so the story goes according to Luna. Ordered to return to his home in the town's Barangay Mandus. Driving off the checkpoint quickly shut down with most of the guerillas who had manned in getting into three cargo vans. One van proceeded to Mayor Luna's home while the other two took up Blocking Positions for Phase II of the operation.
Luna drove with his four "passengers" into his residential compound and was brusquely ordered into his house and to produce three M203 grenade launchers and one M16, the NPA already knowing his personal stash. Quickly returning to the Expedition just as the van full of guerillas reached the compound the two vehicles travelled together to Lingig's municipal compound. Seeing the Mayor who appeared to be nonplussed the police officer on duty as sentry saw nothing out of the ordinary in that Mayor Luna was often seen sheparding AFP, or Armed Forces of the Philippines members in and about the municipal compound. Likewise the additional police officer performing sentry duty at the entrance to the Lingig MPO. Upon entering the 24 man MPO garrison a guerilla ordered all personnel on duty to lay face down, remain absolutely quiet, and to obey all directives without exception. Announcing that all personnel should remain still he ordered subordinate guerillas to frisk all personnel. Without firing a single shot the NPA captured an additional ten M16s, a 38 caliber revolver, and three 45 caliber pistols.
Rushing out the way that they had come and taking Mayor Luna with them for insurance as a Human Shield they rendevouzed with the two additional vans and all four vehicles took different routes into the municipality of Boston across the provincial line in Davao Oriental Province. On February 6th a group of guerillas drove Mayor Luna into Lingig in his own Ford Expedition. There they released him but drove off in his SUV to ensure their own escape. Luna had been held by the NPA's Front 20 (Conrado Heredia Front, SMRC) for three days but had managed to survive none the worse for the wear. Director of the PNP, General Arturo Lombiao went ballistic. Not only did he can the Chief of the Lingig MPO, Inspector Evelyn Frugalidad but sacked the Director of the Police Provincial Office, or PPO, Admirante Josue. He then relieved the entire 24 man garrison and re-deployed them to Camp Crame for thorough re-training. Still not placated Lombiao publicly accused Mayor Luna of conspiring with the NPA. In fact, he stated in a speech given less than a week after the incident that while inside the Lingig MPO, as the NPA was divesting the garrison of its arsenal, Luna had been the one directing the guerillas! Interestingly Luna never responded to the remarks, this in a nation where people sue for libel when accused by journalists of poor performance. Quite telling indeed.
Though the 2007 Election was uneventful, after the unforgettable experience of 2006, Luna was now in his third and final mayoral term and like the predecessor he murdered, Mayor Luna arranged to switch places with his Vice Mayor, Henry Santos Dano in the 2010 Election.
As the 2010 Election drew very close the Luna Family endured a minor crisis as Mayor Luna's son took deathly ill and was rushed to Davao City where physicians were able to stave off the boy's fever. Still, he remained in Davao Doctors Hospital for his recuperation. At 330AM on May 2010 Mayor Luna and his bodyguards left Lingig in two vehicles, a Nissan Navarra and a Toyota Hi-Lux en route to Davao City to visit his son. Leaving Agusan del Sur Province and entering Barangay Pasian in the municipality of Monkayo, in Compostela Valley (Comval) Province the two trucks ran into yet another one of the many checkpoints up and down Davao-Agusan National Hiway. By the time the trucks inched up to the point of inspection the well armed men conducting vehicular checks drew down their M16s and began barking orders. By this time Mayor Luna must have had no illusions, he was once again being "captured" by the NPA, the very same element none the less, Front 20. Disarming the Mayor's security detail the NPA captured five M16s, two 45 caliber pistols, one 380 caliber pistol, and one 38 revolver.
The guerillas ordered Luna out of the vehicle alone with 4 members of his security detail:
1) Pfc. (Private First Class) Johnrey Abao, 58IB (Infantry Battalion)
2) Pfc. Arnel Dizon, 58IB.
3) PO2 (Police Officer Second Grade) Boy de Castro, Lingig MPO
4) PO3 Alan Dapitanon, Lingig MPO
The NPA claimed that the had captured Mayor Luna for a variety of offences "against the people." They rightly accused him or murdering Vice Mayor Onsing in 2001 though they referred to him as "Mayor Onsing" and claimed that ge had preceeded Luna as mayor. They also mentioned the murder of the Suazo brothers BUT erroneously gave the year of that incident as 2007 instead of the correct 2003. The Philippine Media, as inept as it nearly always is, simply re-gurgitated whatever spiel the NPA force fed it. The media erroneously seized upon 2007 as the year the NPA had used Luna to raid the Lingig MPO. Of course as I just noted that incident took place in 2006. Moreover, many media outlets are claiming that the NPA captured Luna twice in 2007, making the 2010 incident his third capture. He was never captured in 2007 and 2010 is the second and last incident.
On May 17th, 2010 all 5 men were released in the jungle where Lingig borders Davao Oriental and Agusan del Sur Provinces. Luna's family, on his instructions, had paid the NPA 3 million Pesos (60,000 US roughly speaking) to make "restitution to the people." Though the ordeal cost Luna a pretty penny, and couldn't have come at a worse time with his youngest son hospitalised, all was not dismal as he had in fact emerged victorious in his bid to gain the Vice Mayoralty and have his heretofore Vice Mayor Henry Santos Dano take the Mayoral seat.
Fast forward to August 6th, 2011 and the meeting taking place that day in Makati between GPH Peace Panel Chairperson Alex Padilla and NDFP Peace Panelist Fidel Agcaoili...
That morning, just after daybreak, a man in the typical Barong Tagalog, a semi-dress shirt utilised by most National Bureau of Investigation officers, appeared at the gate of Mayor Dano's residential compound. Speaking with one of the Mayor's AFP, or Armed Forces of the Philippines bodyguards he introduced himself as an NBI agent paying the requisite courtesy call on the municipality's executive(s) before launching an operation in Lingig. As courtesy dictates the AFP "bodyguard" opened the compound gate to allow the agent in. At this point the gate was rushed by dozens of NPA guerillas who quickly disarmed all present before taking Mayor Dano and two of his AFP bodyguards:
1) Corporal Alrey Villasis de Samparado, 75IB, an S2 (Intelligence Rated)
2) Pfc. Roland Saban, 75IB, S2
I need to note that as usual the media has dropped the ball and recorded the second subject's name incorrectly as "Pfc. Alan Pelino."
The guerillas, from Front 20, captured two M16s and two 45 pistols before herding all three men quickly out of the compound and into one of two idling vans, a green Hyundai Starex and a blue Toyota Hi-Lux. Each van took a different route but both were seen crossing out of Lingig and into the municipality of Boston across the provincial line in Davao Oriental.
75IB immediately set out in hot pursuit. Using one AFP SUV and two civilian pick up trucks entered Sitio Mahayahay in Lingig's Barangay Pabacatan they were ambushed by an NPA Blocking Force. The initial IED, or Improvised Explosive Device (as in "bomb") detonation killed one soldier:
1) Private (Pvt.) Wenceslao K.Pena, 75IB
and wounded 5 more and 1 CAA. By the time the 6 wounded men arrived at the hospital another soldier had died:
1) Pvt.Reymund H.Valencia, 75IB
Despite the great danger posed by the AFP's famously inept "rescue operations" the military has continued thrashing to and fro, running full speed through the jungles of Caraga and Davao Regions. In Thursday, August 11th the 67IB, operating in the municipality of Cateel in Davao Oriental Province walked unawares into a fully manned NPA camp in Barangay Abejod. After an intense 1 hour firefight that critically wounded 4 AFP soldiers and merely wounding a single guerilla, the NPA withdrew leaving the AFP to savour its spoils. Though they did manage to capture the wounded guerilla, a female medic named Lyka Navarro, they did gain a very rare success with a huge cache in terms of NPA weaponry, all of which is usually gained one weapon at a time. Five M16s, two M653s (a bull pup M16, or Baby Armalite in AFP slang), two M14s, five M4s, one M203 grenade launcher, and three Kenwood walkie talkies.
The municipality of Lingig, in the province of Surigao del Sur on the island's eastcoast is, like many Mindanowan population centres, non-descript and low key at first appearance. As the adage tells us though, appearances can often be deceiving. Founded in 1921 when the residents of an outlying barrio in the town of Hinatuan chafed at having to walk 14 kilometers down a muddy jungle trail to take care of even the simplest of personal business affairs. During Monsoon the trail was usually impassable and so two of the barrio's leading families were able to convince (of course I mean "pay") Congressman Tiongco to sponsor a Bill seeking the barrio's conversion into a full fledged municipality. On March 21st, 1921 Lingig officialy entered existence but as these things go, only the families that had sponsored its creation realised any sort of tangible benefits.
So it was that virtually all the townspeople existed much as they always had, struggling to produce abaca in upland farmsteads, while on the coast most fished or farmed rice. For them Manila might as well be another planet. Aside from the Japanese Occupation life stayed as it had always been...until 1986 and EDSA I. EDSA I, or the "Peoples Power Revolution" forced Philippine dictator Fidel Marcos into exile and ushered in an era of naïve hopefulness and anticipation. The first post-Marcos Presidency, that of the late Corazon "Cory" Aquino, who rode her husband's assasination into office, was a tad bit less thab stellar (put very lightly). Like the nation she was charged to run, Ms.Aquino was unsophisticated and out of her league but what she lacked in geo-political acumen and diplomatic finesse she certainly compensated for with her unabashed exuberance and optimism over the many opportunities at hand.
Indicative of both President Aquino's optimism AS WELL AS her naivete was her radical scheme to wipe the board clean at the municipal level and appoint OICs, or Officers in Charge in place of town and city mayors. On the surface it may appear to be astute, or even necesary, whereas in reality she was discarding local government executives, many with two decades of administrative experience in their particular corner of the world, and in their stead unilaterally installing inexperienced pople whose only real qualification, for the most part, was a recorded aversion to Marcos and his policies. The old "The enemy of my enemy is my friend" might pass muster in a game of Stratego but when implemented in real life simply produced inept administration, more often than not with disasterous results.
In Lingig the man chosen to run the town was the son of a former mayor who himself had served just one term immediately after the Japanese Occupation. Though not particularly known for any opposition to the Marcos regime, the son's converse lack of support for that regime was almost as good. So it was that Amerosin V.Onsing became the OIC Mayor of Linsing in 1986. Aside from the confidence of Manila OIC Mayor Onsing also managed to gain the mandate of his constituency when the townspeople followed up President Aquino's decision and voted him in as the municipality's first truly elected mayor. In 1998, having reached his term limit of three terms (12 years), Mayor Onsing did as so many Philippine politicians do and made a pact with his Vice Mayor, William B.Lim. Lim would run for Mayor and Onsing would run for Vice Mayor with the understanding that come 2001, Lim would re-assume his current role as Vice Mayor under Onsing.
Although most Philippine politicians honour such self-serving pacts there are isolated cases where, having now tasted life at the top of the local pyramid, heretofore lesser politicians have refused to play nice and return to their previous, lesser office. Mayor Lim was one such exception. Complicating matters, a powerful local "businessman," Roberto "Jimmy" Luna Jr. entered the fray by submitting his COC, or Certificate of Candidacy for that 2001 Election.
An ambitious, self-made man, Jimmy Luna believed then, as indeed he does now, that success is a combination of preparedness AND opportunity, but by the same token there is nothing wrong with creating one's own opportunity. His eye on the mayoralty, Mr.Luna recognised that of the two other contenders, Onsing was by far the most pressing threat. The Mayor cum Vice Mayor had spent the previous 15 years building a formidable political machine. Dislodging it would be next to impossible. To work his way around this seemingly insurmountable hurdle Jimmy Luna took the path of most expediency. One Sunday morning, as most of Lingig's leading citizens were at the town's Catholic Church, having just finshed with Mass, a skimasked man entered the Church, approached Vice Mayor Onsing and blew off the back of his skull with a 45 caliber pistol.
Though several local residents, speaking off the record to investigators admitted having seen the fleeing killer enter Luna's residential compound shortly after the murder, the Lingig MPO, or Municipal Police Office was stymied by the lack of witnesses willing to testify to that fact via affadavit. In truth, although Vice Mayor Onsing had enough friends on the town's police force, experienced police officers tend to try and remain aloof with regard to local political violence. Unfortunately Standard Operating Procedure at the DILG, or Department of the Interior and Local Government, the entity under which all MPOs and municipal governments BOTH work serve, imbues local government executives with the power to make or break MPO deployments. In simpler terms, a police officer over-exerting himself while investigating the assassination of a mayor or vice mayor will often find himself out of a job as soon as the deceased official's successor assumes office.
With that spectacular public murder Jimmy Luna soon found himself running unopposed for Mayor as Mayor Lim withdrew his own incumbent candidacy. Almost from the day he assumed office Mayor Roberto "Jimmy" Luna Jr. concentrated on enriching himself and his family. Of course this is what most Filipino politicians do but Mayor Luna did so with a certain elan. In trying to quickly amass as much land as possible at the most advantageous price Luna very quickly made enemies. In addition, both Onsing and Lim still had more than a few supporters, especially in the ranks of the Linsing CVO, or Civilian Volunteer Organisation. The CVO is the PNP, or Philippine National Police equivalent to the military's CAA, or Civilian Active Auxiliary programme. The CAA, via the CAFGU (Civilian Auxiliary Force Geographical Unit) and lesser known entities collectively serve as the cornerstone of the military's COIN, or Counterinsurgency programme. Limited to operations within a given geographical sector in which all enlisted men reside, they work under a cadre infantry battalion in parallel with other military elements. Whereas the CAA programmes are under the military and therefore the Department of National Defense, or DND, the CVO are under the PNP, which, as stated earlier, serves under the DILG (I know, I know, acronyms ad naseum but Filipinos have a strange penchant for them). The DILG of course, as I have already explained, is the Department of the Interior and the Local Government.
Before too long the supporters of Onsing and Lim coallesced into a distinct and troublesome faction within the town's CVO. Within this faction the leading personalities were a pair of brothers from the towns Barangay Union. Alejandro "Alejandrito" L.Suazo, aged 45 and Romulo "Romulito" L. Suazo age 48 began agitating for revenge. Not one to cut corners, Mayor Luna swiftly responded. On March 2003 the Suazo brothers, along with two other CVO members were deployed to Sitio B within Barangay Union to respond to "concerned citizens' " reports concerning an unknown band of armed men. Rushing to the scene the four CVO members were mowed down by M16 fire immediately and left to bleed out.
With the murder of the Suazo Brothers the organised opposition to Mayor Luna dissipated rapidly. Emboldened Luna increased his depradations as he sought to accumulate more and more land. Like any Mindanowan politician worth his (or her) weight Luna soon co-opted the town CVO and began utilising it as his personal paramilitary. Though no longer a political neophyte his momentum was admirable nonetheless...until he hit a large speedbump.
On February 3rd, 2006 Mayor Luna set off to visit a friend in Lingig's Barangay Pagtila'an. Upon entering that barangay though he ran into a checkpoint. As he opened his window to admonish the "soldiers" manning that checkpoint he had two M16 barrels shoved in his face. As one guerilla got into the front seat of Luna's Ford Expedition three others packed the rear seat, their barrels trained on him...or so the story goes according to Luna. Ordered to return to his home in the town's Barangay Mandus. Driving off the checkpoint quickly shut down with most of the guerillas who had manned in getting into three cargo vans. One van proceeded to Mayor Luna's home while the other two took up Blocking Positions for Phase II of the operation.
Luna drove with his four "passengers" into his residential compound and was brusquely ordered into his house and to produce three M203 grenade launchers and one M16, the NPA already knowing his personal stash. Quickly returning to the Expedition just as the van full of guerillas reached the compound the two vehicles travelled together to Lingig's municipal compound. Seeing the Mayor who appeared to be nonplussed the police officer on duty as sentry saw nothing out of the ordinary in that Mayor Luna was often seen sheparding AFP, or Armed Forces of the Philippines members in and about the municipal compound. Likewise the additional police officer performing sentry duty at the entrance to the Lingig MPO. Upon entering the 24 man MPO garrison a guerilla ordered all personnel on duty to lay face down, remain absolutely quiet, and to obey all directives without exception. Announcing that all personnel should remain still he ordered subordinate guerillas to frisk all personnel. Without firing a single shot the NPA captured an additional ten M16s, a 38 caliber revolver, and three 45 caliber pistols.
Rushing out the way that they had come and taking Mayor Luna with them for insurance as a Human Shield they rendevouzed with the two additional vans and all four vehicles took different routes into the municipality of Boston across the provincial line in Davao Oriental Province. On February 6th a group of guerillas drove Mayor Luna into Lingig in his own Ford Expedition. There they released him but drove off in his SUV to ensure their own escape. Luna had been held by the NPA's Front 20 (Conrado Heredia Front, SMRC) for three days but had managed to survive none the worse for the wear. Director of the PNP, General Arturo Lombiao went ballistic. Not only did he can the Chief of the Lingig MPO, Inspector Evelyn Frugalidad but sacked the Director of the Police Provincial Office, or PPO, Admirante Josue. He then relieved the entire 24 man garrison and re-deployed them to Camp Crame for thorough re-training. Still not placated Lombiao publicly accused Mayor Luna of conspiring with the NPA. In fact, he stated in a speech given less than a week after the incident that while inside the Lingig MPO, as the NPA was divesting the garrison of its arsenal, Luna had been the one directing the guerillas! Interestingly Luna never responded to the remarks, this in a nation where people sue for libel when accused by journalists of poor performance. Quite telling indeed.
Though the 2007 Election was uneventful, after the unforgettable experience of 2006, Luna was now in his third and final mayoral term and like the predecessor he murdered, Mayor Luna arranged to switch places with his Vice Mayor, Henry Santos Dano in the 2010 Election.
As the 2010 Election drew very close the Luna Family endured a minor crisis as Mayor Luna's son took deathly ill and was rushed to Davao City where physicians were able to stave off the boy's fever. Still, he remained in Davao Doctors Hospital for his recuperation. At 330AM on May 2010 Mayor Luna and his bodyguards left Lingig in two vehicles, a Nissan Navarra and a Toyota Hi-Lux en route to Davao City to visit his son. Leaving Agusan del Sur Province and entering Barangay Pasian in the municipality of Monkayo, in Compostela Valley (Comval) Province the two trucks ran into yet another one of the many checkpoints up and down Davao-Agusan National Hiway. By the time the trucks inched up to the point of inspection the well armed men conducting vehicular checks drew down their M16s and began barking orders. By this time Mayor Luna must have had no illusions, he was once again being "captured" by the NPA, the very same element none the less, Front 20. Disarming the Mayor's security detail the NPA captured five M16s, two 45 caliber pistols, one 380 caliber pistol, and one 38 revolver.
The guerillas ordered Luna out of the vehicle alone with 4 members of his security detail:
1) Pfc. (Private First Class) Johnrey Abao, 58IB (Infantry Battalion)
2) Pfc. Arnel Dizon, 58IB.
3) PO2 (Police Officer Second Grade) Boy de Castro, Lingig MPO
4) PO3 Alan Dapitanon, Lingig MPO
The NPA claimed that the had captured Mayor Luna for a variety of offences "against the people." They rightly accused him or murdering Vice Mayor Onsing in 2001 though they referred to him as "Mayor Onsing" and claimed that ge had preceeded Luna as mayor. They also mentioned the murder of the Suazo brothers BUT erroneously gave the year of that incident as 2007 instead of the correct 2003. The Philippine Media, as inept as it nearly always is, simply re-gurgitated whatever spiel the NPA force fed it. The media erroneously seized upon 2007 as the year the NPA had used Luna to raid the Lingig MPO. Of course as I just noted that incident took place in 2006. Moreover, many media outlets are claiming that the NPA captured Luna twice in 2007, making the 2010 incident his third capture. He was never captured in 2007 and 2010 is the second and last incident.
On May 17th, 2010 all 5 men were released in the jungle where Lingig borders Davao Oriental and Agusan del Sur Provinces. Luna's family, on his instructions, had paid the NPA 3 million Pesos (60,000 US roughly speaking) to make "restitution to the people." Though the ordeal cost Luna a pretty penny, and couldn't have come at a worse time with his youngest son hospitalised, all was not dismal as he had in fact emerged victorious in his bid to gain the Vice Mayoralty and have his heretofore Vice Mayor Henry Santos Dano take the Mayoral seat.
Fast forward to August 6th, 2011 and the meeting taking place that day in Makati between GPH Peace Panel Chairperson Alex Padilla and NDFP Peace Panelist Fidel Agcaoili...
That morning, just after daybreak, a man in the typical Barong Tagalog, a semi-dress shirt utilised by most National Bureau of Investigation officers, appeared at the gate of Mayor Dano's residential compound. Speaking with one of the Mayor's AFP, or Armed Forces of the Philippines bodyguards he introduced himself as an NBI agent paying the requisite courtesy call on the municipality's executive(s) before launching an operation in Lingig. As courtesy dictates the AFP "bodyguard" opened the compound gate to allow the agent in. At this point the gate was rushed by dozens of NPA guerillas who quickly disarmed all present before taking Mayor Dano and two of his AFP bodyguards:
1) Corporal Alrey Villasis de Samparado, 75IB, an S2 (Intelligence Rated)
2) Pfc. Roland Saban, 75IB, S2
I need to note that as usual the media has dropped the ball and recorded the second subject's name incorrectly as "Pfc. Alan Pelino."
The guerillas, from Front 20, captured two M16s and two 45 pistols before herding all three men quickly out of the compound and into one of two idling vans, a green Hyundai Starex and a blue Toyota Hi-Lux. Each van took a different route but both were seen crossing out of Lingig and into the municipality of Boston across the provincial line in Davao Oriental.
75IB immediately set out in hot pursuit. Using one AFP SUV and two civilian pick up trucks entered Sitio Mahayahay in Lingig's Barangay Pabacatan they were ambushed by an NPA Blocking Force. The initial IED, or Improvised Explosive Device (as in "bomb") detonation killed one soldier:
1) Private (Pvt.) Wenceslao K.Pena, 75IB
and wounded 5 more and 1 CAA. By the time the 6 wounded men arrived at the hospital another soldier had died:
1) Pvt.Reymund H.Valencia, 75IB
Despite the great danger posed by the AFP's famously inept "rescue operations" the military has continued thrashing to and fro, running full speed through the jungles of Caraga and Davao Regions. In Thursday, August 11th the 67IB, operating in the municipality of Cateel in Davao Oriental Province walked unawares into a fully manned NPA camp in Barangay Abejod. After an intense 1 hour firefight that critically wounded 4 AFP soldiers and merely wounding a single guerilla, the NPA withdrew leaving the AFP to savour its spoils. Though they did manage to capture the wounded guerilla, a female medic named Lyka Navarro, they did gain a very rare success with a huge cache in terms of NPA weaponry, all of which is usually gained one weapon at a time. Five M16s, two M653s (a bull pup M16, or Baby Armalite in AFP slang), two M14s, five M4s, one M203 grenade launcher, and three Kenwood walkie talkies.
Thursday, July 15, 2010
NPA Election Related Activities,National and Local Elections of 2010
The NPA, or "New People's Army" is a Maoist organisation founded as the armed wing of the CPP,or"Communist Party of the Philippines."Both entities being the handiwork of former U of P (University of the Philippines) professor, Jose Maria"JOMA"Sison.Sison, a native of Luzon founded the NPA in 1969 and it was not until 1971 and the dawn of President Marcos' Martial Law that the group truly branched out to Mindanao.
Philosophically the group offers very little original ideology,strictly patterning itself after Mao in all key areas.Juxtapose 95% of orthadox Maosim with Sisonian ideology and you have a perfect fit.Needless to say I will go into great detail about the organisation and its beliefs in future entries,for now I am just trying to catalouge all recent events,especially with regard to the 2010 Election this past May 10th.
To the NPA's credit it does not overtly interfere in election related goings on but does take a very proactive stance with regard to candidates.This year,as in elections past,the group has"sold""PTCs" (Permits to Campaign).A PTC enables a candidate who buys one to campaign relatively worry free in the NPA's AOR (Area of Responsibility,in this case synonymous with Area of Operations).Contrary to AFP (Armed Forces of the Philippines) claims,there was no evolution this year towards a"PTW,"or"Permit to Win."The AFP claimed that this year,instead of PTCs the NPA was selling their services to ensure that a given candidate would win a particular office by mobilising their"mass base of support"(civilian supporters).For candidates unwilling to pay the relatively steep fee (a minimum of 50,000 Pesos,roughly 1,000 Euros),they risked having their security details disarmed at gunpoint,weapons taken and for a recalcitrant few,they risked kidnapping.
The NPA's AOR on Mindanao is almost entirely in the northeast and the Davao Region,connected by the Diwata Mountain chain from Surigao del Sur Province down through ComVal (Compostela Valley Province) with a strong pocket in N.Cotabato Province towards the Bukidnon provincial line.The following incidents all took place in the northeast, unless otherwise noted.A note,the title"Ka"is idiomatically akin to"Comrade"and is a unisex appellation.A"Front"is equivalent to a military company and they operate within a given geographical zone.
Valentine's Day in the Philippines is all about hearts,candy and love...unless you happen to live on Mindanao. On our island it is one of many times each year when specific insurgent groups make regularly timed attacks. Valentine's' because it is of course associated with the Catholic faith,the dominant religion of the Philippines,is a day on which the MILF/BIAF (Moro Islamic Liberation Front/Bangsamoro Islamic Armed Forces),and to a lesser extent ASG (Abu Sayyaf Group) go on rampages.This Valentine's however the culprit was the NPA who launched a tactical operation in Barangay Sibahay in the town of Boston in Davao Oriental Province.Unfortunately,an innocent bystander, 13 year old Memilyn Moreno,was shot and killed.
March 11,2010 at 230PM in Davao City's Paquibato District,an NPA stronghold,an advance team for candidate Prospero Nograles was forced to stop at an NPA checkpoint.Although the occupants of the SUV were unarmed,in accordance with the COMELEC Election Season Weapons Ban,the team was made to exit their vehicle and walk out of the outlying district on foot.All campaign materiels which included personalised bottles of liquor with Nograles' face imprinted upon the label were"confiscated"by the guerillas (hiccup) from the NPA's Pulang Bagani Company 1 (PBC1),the company sized formation belonging to one of the oldest NPA Fronts on Mindanao,Front 53.
After proving their point,whatever that"point"may be,the NPA surrdendered the SUV at 8PM that evening,notifying 1 of Nograles' campaign workers where they could pick up the SUV which had been left in satisfactory condition.
The AFP's (Armed Forces of the Philippines) 69IB (Infantry Battalion) rationalised the incident as primarily being the fault of Nograles' advance team.Why?The workers didnt coordinate their movements prior to entering the sector, as all candidates and supporters are advised to do,so says the 69th's CO (Commanding Officer),Col.De Mesa.
On March 22, 2010,in the town of Sapang-Dalaga in Misamis Occidental Province,incumbent Mayor Donjie"Dondon"D'lonso Animas was stopped at an NPA checkpoint and found his security detail disarmed of four 45 caliber pistols.
On Saturday, April 10, 2010 at 420 PM in Sitio Kalayan in Barangay Malixi near the border of Barangay San Vincente in the municipality of Tagbina in Surigao del Sur Province,Tagbina's Vice Mayor Jessie Callano who was running for mayor was stopped at an NPA checkpoint by 30 guerillas from Front 14 led by Ka Tata.Ka Tata demanded that Callano, who had been resistant up until then,finally buy a PTC for P50,000 (1,000 Euros).Callano sent for the money and once it was received,in approximately 30 minutes,he and his entourage were released.Two 45 pistols were captured by the NPA.
That same day in in Barangay Mabuhay in the town of Tandag which is also in Surigao del Sur Province,incumbent Mayor Alexander"Ayek" (not "Ike" as it is usually listed by the media) Pimentel,the brother of the governor and running unopposed in Tandag,had his security detail disarmed at an NPA checkpoint manned by 100 guerillas but was released after 30 minutes.
On April 15,2010 in the municipality of Gigaquit which is ALSO in Surigao del Sur Province,Mayor Caloy Egay had his security detail disamred at an NPA checkpoint.One KG 9 and one 45 caliber pistol were captured.
On April 20,2010 in the town of Sibagat in the province of Agusan del Sur,Mayor Dr.Thelma Gonzaga Lamanilao had her detail disarmed as well at an NPA checkpoint.One KG 9,two 45 caliber pistols,one 9MM and two 38 caliber revolvers were captured.
April 22,2010 in Barangay Santa Juana in the town of Tagbina in Surigao del Sur Province,incumbent Mayor Donnel Villaluz Polizon and 4 of the Sangguniang Bayan (Town Council) found themselves and their very large security detail disarmed at an NPA checkpoint.No inventory of divested weapons available.
Sunday,April 25,2010 in Sitio Paklap in Barangay San Vincente in Bislig City in Surigao del Sur Province,200 NPA guerillas from Front 14 under Ka Dino stopped the 2 SUVs of Provincial Council candidates Natciso Curalde and Gertrude Cabatingan who were travelling in tandem for safety.The 2 candidates were en route to a rally in Hinatuan's Barangay Tidman but never made it though they were released unharmed after 3 hours,and after paying for PTCs.
Speaking of Hinatuan,on April 26,2010 a well known supporter of incumbent Mayor Candelario J.Viola Jr. was stopped at an NPA checkpoint manned by 60 guerillas from the afore mentioned Front 14,this time under the command of Ka Juniel.The mayor himself was returning from a rally in Barangay San Vincente but intelligently took an alternate route upon leaving the gathering.When it was discovered that the supporter was not with the mayor the disappointed guerillas allowed the man to leave unmolested,albeit after a stern dressing down.
On April 28,2010,Wednesday,on Road #13 in Sitio Mamparasan in Barangay San Roque in Bislig City in Surigao del Sur Province,at 11AM,incumbent Mayor Alberto M.Tan was stopped and had himself and his security detail disarmed at an NPA checkpoint.
That same day,at 2PM in Sitio Cadlum in Barangay Kabangahan in the municipality of Tago in Surigao del Sur Province, a political rally for incumbent Congressman Philip Pichay,Tago's outgoing Mayor Hermenegildo Pimentel Jr.and the man running to replace him,Henrich Pimentel was interrupted by 30 NPA guerillas from Front 30,under Ka Puma.The guerillas quickly disarmed the extra-large security detail and managed to capture four AK47s,three M16s and 1 each of the following pistols:45 caliber,9MM, and 40 caliber.Congressman Pichay,who rarely travels in his own district says that he was so shaken up that he will now pay the PTC in any future candidacies.
On May 1,2010,early Saturday morning in the town of Malimono in the province of Surigao del Sur,incumbent Mayor Teodoro Sinaca's home was surrounded by well armed gunmen who then proceeded to strafe it with M16s for about 30 minutes.Malimono's MPO (Municipal Police Office,as in PNP station) responded in force and an intense firefight ensued for another hour before the gunmen withdrew into the bush.3 members of the mayor's family were moderately wounded in the gunbattle.
This incident has been pawned off on the NPA by the AFP and PNP,but of course it is entirely not the modus operandi of the NPA to surround a home and just shoot 3 round bursts for a half hour.For one thing,the NPA pays P40 to 50 Pesos per round (1 Euro,more or less) and otherwise depends almost entirely upon captured ammunition.That is purely from a common sensical point of view.More to the point,though its SPARU squads (incorrectly spelled as "Sparrow," assasination squads,"Special Partisan Armed Units") would never place themselves in such a jeapourdising position, neither do they operate in larger than 5 man contingents and almost always in 3,composed of 1 shooter,1 back -up and 1 look out.Almost certainly this was entirely related to a competitor who I will leave to the imagination owning to the very strict libel laws we enjoy here in the Philippines).
On Wednesday,May 5,2010 as the sun rose over Agusan-Davao National Hiway,Lingig Mayor Roberto"Jimmy"Luna Jr.and his 4 man security detail pulled up to what they believed was a PNP Checkpoint in Barangay Pasi-an in the town of Monkayo in ComVal (Compostela Valley) Province,not too far from Trento on the Agusan del Sur Provincial Line and Agusan Marsh.Much to their suprise however,the checkpoint was manned by the NPA guerillas who disarmed the 4 man detail (2 AFP soldiers and 2 PNP officers) and kidnapped all 5 men,seizing both their SUVs.
The mayor,who was en route to Davao Doctors Hospital to visit an ill son was"charged"by the NPA with a variety of offences:
1) Murdering his predecessor,Mayor Amerosin V.Onsing in 2001
2) Murdering the Suazo brothers in 2007 in his town's Barangay Union
3) Burning out squatters on a 30 hectare plot of land in Barangay Pagbacatan
4) Doing the same on a smaller plot on Dahican Island
5) Embezzling 26 million Pesos from a Land Bank Loan to improve irrigation in his municipality.The 2009 loan is now wrapped up in legal proceedings with government prosecutors charging him as well so the headaches just keep piling up for Mayor Luna.
He and his detail,2 Pfcs from the 58IB:
1) Arnel Dizon
2) Jon Rey Abao
along with 2 Lingig PNP officers:
1) PO2 Boy de Castro
2) PO3 Alan Dapitanon
were moved 5 times during their 8 days of captivity but were treated fairly well they all say,and were released in a carefully orchestrated propaganda exercise on May 13, 3 days after the election.
On May 8,2010,Saturday,11AM on the Hinatuan-Bislig City Boundry Road, in Sitio Tandawan in Barangay Loyola on the Bislig side.Outgoing Governor Vincente Pimentel Jr'sconvoy of 3 SUVs was stopped at an NPA checkpoint manned by 90 guerillas.The Governor's security detail then proceeded to get into a heated argument with the guerillas as they were being divested of weaponry and the scene could have easily turned into one giant blood bath.Instead the guerillas captured four M16s,one MP5 and two 45 caliber pistols and allowed the convoy to proceed.
They had been coming from a meeting about Lingig's afore mentioned Mayor Roberto"Jimmy"Luna Jr. who had just been kidnapped days before.It is also worth mentioning that the Governor,who has reached his term limit was campaigning for the mayoralty of Carrascal in Surigao del Sur Province,and later ended up winning that election.
In Davao Oriental Province's municipality of Lupon on Sunday,April 11th,2010 at 3 PM,mayoral candidate Arfran Larrobis Quinones who had served as mayor in the past as well,was en route to a campaign meeting with supporters to Sitio Tiombokan in Barangay Marayag and had just entered Sitio Calatagan in that same barangay when 30 NPA guerillas from Front 18 under Ka Benjie stopped them at a checkpoint.At 6PM all except Quinones and Barnagay Chairman/Captain Pedro Rosito were released.The 2 were kidnapped victims were then released as ComVal Governor Arturo Uy began negotiations for their release.Both were released in good condition on April 13th at 8PM in that town's Barangay Kalatagan.
Philosophically the group offers very little original ideology,strictly patterning itself after Mao in all key areas.Juxtapose 95% of orthadox Maosim with Sisonian ideology and you have a perfect fit.Needless to say I will go into great detail about the organisation and its beliefs in future entries,for now I am just trying to catalouge all recent events,especially with regard to the 2010 Election this past May 10th.
To the NPA's credit it does not overtly interfere in election related goings on but does take a very proactive stance with regard to candidates.This year,as in elections past,the group has"sold""PTCs" (Permits to Campaign).A PTC enables a candidate who buys one to campaign relatively worry free in the NPA's AOR (Area of Responsibility,in this case synonymous with Area of Operations).Contrary to AFP (Armed Forces of the Philippines) claims,there was no evolution this year towards a"PTW,"or"Permit to Win."The AFP claimed that this year,instead of PTCs the NPA was selling their services to ensure that a given candidate would win a particular office by mobilising their"mass base of support"(civilian supporters).For candidates unwilling to pay the relatively steep fee (a minimum of 50,000 Pesos,roughly 1,000 Euros),they risked having their security details disarmed at gunpoint,weapons taken and for a recalcitrant few,they risked kidnapping.
The NPA's AOR on Mindanao is almost entirely in the northeast and the Davao Region,connected by the Diwata Mountain chain from Surigao del Sur Province down through ComVal (Compostela Valley Province) with a strong pocket in N.Cotabato Province towards the Bukidnon provincial line.The following incidents all took place in the northeast, unless otherwise noted.A note,the title"Ka"is idiomatically akin to"Comrade"and is a unisex appellation.A"Front"is equivalent to a military company and they operate within a given geographical zone.
Valentine's Day in the Philippines is all about hearts,candy and love...unless you happen to live on Mindanao. On our island it is one of many times each year when specific insurgent groups make regularly timed attacks. Valentine's' because it is of course associated with the Catholic faith,the dominant religion of the Philippines,is a day on which the MILF/BIAF (Moro Islamic Liberation Front/Bangsamoro Islamic Armed Forces),and to a lesser extent ASG (Abu Sayyaf Group) go on rampages.This Valentine's however the culprit was the NPA who launched a tactical operation in Barangay Sibahay in the town of Boston in Davao Oriental Province.Unfortunately,an innocent bystander, 13 year old Memilyn Moreno,was shot and killed.
March 11,2010 at 230PM in Davao City's Paquibato District,an NPA stronghold,an advance team for candidate Prospero Nograles was forced to stop at an NPA checkpoint.Although the occupants of the SUV were unarmed,in accordance with the COMELEC Election Season Weapons Ban,the team was made to exit their vehicle and walk out of the outlying district on foot.All campaign materiels which included personalised bottles of liquor with Nograles' face imprinted upon the label were"confiscated"by the guerillas (hiccup) from the NPA's Pulang Bagani Company 1 (PBC1),the company sized formation belonging to one of the oldest NPA Fronts on Mindanao,Front 53.
After proving their point,whatever that"point"may be,the NPA surrdendered the SUV at 8PM that evening,notifying 1 of Nograles' campaign workers where they could pick up the SUV which had been left in satisfactory condition.
The AFP's (Armed Forces of the Philippines) 69IB (Infantry Battalion) rationalised the incident as primarily being the fault of Nograles' advance team.Why?The workers didnt coordinate their movements prior to entering the sector, as all candidates and supporters are advised to do,so says the 69th's CO (Commanding Officer),Col.De Mesa.
On March 22, 2010,in the town of Sapang-Dalaga in Misamis Occidental Province,incumbent Mayor Donjie"Dondon"D'lonso Animas was stopped at an NPA checkpoint and found his security detail disarmed of four 45 caliber pistols.
On Saturday, April 10, 2010 at 420 PM in Sitio Kalayan in Barangay Malixi near the border of Barangay San Vincente in the municipality of Tagbina in Surigao del Sur Province,Tagbina's Vice Mayor Jessie Callano who was running for mayor was stopped at an NPA checkpoint by 30 guerillas from Front 14 led by Ka Tata.Ka Tata demanded that Callano, who had been resistant up until then,finally buy a PTC for P50,000 (1,000 Euros).Callano sent for the money and once it was received,in approximately 30 minutes,he and his entourage were released.Two 45 pistols were captured by the NPA.
That same day in in Barangay Mabuhay in the town of Tandag which is also in Surigao del Sur Province,incumbent Mayor Alexander"Ayek" (not "Ike" as it is usually listed by the media) Pimentel,the brother of the governor and running unopposed in Tandag,had his security detail disarmed at an NPA checkpoint manned by 100 guerillas but was released after 30 minutes.
On April 15,2010 in the municipality of Gigaquit which is ALSO in Surigao del Sur Province,Mayor Caloy Egay had his security detail disamred at an NPA checkpoint.One KG 9 and one 45 caliber pistol were captured.
On April 20,2010 in the town of Sibagat in the province of Agusan del Sur,Mayor Dr.Thelma Gonzaga Lamanilao had her detail disarmed as well at an NPA checkpoint.One KG 9,two 45 caliber pistols,one 9MM and two 38 caliber revolvers were captured.
April 22,2010 in Barangay Santa Juana in the town of Tagbina in Surigao del Sur Province,incumbent Mayor Donnel Villaluz Polizon and 4 of the Sangguniang Bayan (Town Council) found themselves and their very large security detail disarmed at an NPA checkpoint.No inventory of divested weapons available.
Sunday,April 25,2010 in Sitio Paklap in Barangay San Vincente in Bislig City in Surigao del Sur Province,200 NPA guerillas from Front 14 under Ka Dino stopped the 2 SUVs of Provincial Council candidates Natciso Curalde and Gertrude Cabatingan who were travelling in tandem for safety.The 2 candidates were en route to a rally in Hinatuan's Barangay Tidman but never made it though they were released unharmed after 3 hours,and after paying for PTCs.
Speaking of Hinatuan,on April 26,2010 a well known supporter of incumbent Mayor Candelario J.Viola Jr. was stopped at an NPA checkpoint manned by 60 guerillas from the afore mentioned Front 14,this time under the command of Ka Juniel.The mayor himself was returning from a rally in Barangay San Vincente but intelligently took an alternate route upon leaving the gathering.When it was discovered that the supporter was not with the mayor the disappointed guerillas allowed the man to leave unmolested,albeit after a stern dressing down.
On April 28,2010,Wednesday,on Road #13 in Sitio Mamparasan in Barangay San Roque in Bislig City in Surigao del Sur Province,at 11AM,incumbent Mayor Alberto M.Tan was stopped and had himself and his security detail disarmed at an NPA checkpoint.
That same day,at 2PM in Sitio Cadlum in Barangay Kabangahan in the municipality of Tago in Surigao del Sur Province, a political rally for incumbent Congressman Philip Pichay,Tago's outgoing Mayor Hermenegildo Pimentel Jr.and the man running to replace him,Henrich Pimentel was interrupted by 30 NPA guerillas from Front 30,under Ka Puma.The guerillas quickly disarmed the extra-large security detail and managed to capture four AK47s,three M16s and 1 each of the following pistols:45 caliber,9MM, and 40 caliber.Congressman Pichay,who rarely travels in his own district says that he was so shaken up that he will now pay the PTC in any future candidacies.
On May 1,2010,early Saturday morning in the town of Malimono in the province of Surigao del Sur,incumbent Mayor Teodoro Sinaca's home was surrounded by well armed gunmen who then proceeded to strafe it with M16s for about 30 minutes.Malimono's MPO (Municipal Police Office,as in PNP station) responded in force and an intense firefight ensued for another hour before the gunmen withdrew into the bush.3 members of the mayor's family were moderately wounded in the gunbattle.
This incident has been pawned off on the NPA by the AFP and PNP,but of course it is entirely not the modus operandi of the NPA to surround a home and just shoot 3 round bursts for a half hour.For one thing,the NPA pays P40 to 50 Pesos per round (1 Euro,more or less) and otherwise depends almost entirely upon captured ammunition.That is purely from a common sensical point of view.More to the point,though its SPARU squads (incorrectly spelled as "Sparrow," assasination squads,"Special Partisan Armed Units") would never place themselves in such a jeapourdising position, neither do they operate in larger than 5 man contingents and almost always in 3,composed of 1 shooter,1 back -up and 1 look out.Almost certainly this was entirely related to a competitor who I will leave to the imagination owning to the very strict libel laws we enjoy here in the Philippines).
On Wednesday,May 5,2010 as the sun rose over Agusan-Davao National Hiway,Lingig Mayor Roberto"Jimmy"Luna Jr.and his 4 man security detail pulled up to what they believed was a PNP Checkpoint in Barangay Pasi-an in the town of Monkayo in ComVal (Compostela Valley) Province,not too far from Trento on the Agusan del Sur Provincial Line and Agusan Marsh.Much to their suprise however,the checkpoint was manned by the NPA guerillas who disarmed the 4 man detail (2 AFP soldiers and 2 PNP officers) and kidnapped all 5 men,seizing both their SUVs.
The mayor,who was en route to Davao Doctors Hospital to visit an ill son was"charged"by the NPA with a variety of offences:
1) Murdering his predecessor,Mayor Amerosin V.Onsing in 2001
2) Murdering the Suazo brothers in 2007 in his town's Barangay Union
3) Burning out squatters on a 30 hectare plot of land in Barangay Pagbacatan
4) Doing the same on a smaller plot on Dahican Island
5) Embezzling 26 million Pesos from a Land Bank Loan to improve irrigation in his municipality.The 2009 loan is now wrapped up in legal proceedings with government prosecutors charging him as well so the headaches just keep piling up for Mayor Luna.
He and his detail,2 Pfcs from the 58IB:
1) Arnel Dizon
2) Jon Rey Abao
along with 2 Lingig PNP officers:
1) PO2 Boy de Castro
2) PO3 Alan Dapitanon
were moved 5 times during their 8 days of captivity but were treated fairly well they all say,and were released in a carefully orchestrated propaganda exercise on May 13, 3 days after the election.
On May 8,2010,Saturday,11AM on the Hinatuan-Bislig City Boundry Road, in Sitio Tandawan in Barangay Loyola on the Bislig side.Outgoing Governor Vincente Pimentel Jr'sconvoy of 3 SUVs was stopped at an NPA checkpoint manned by 90 guerillas.The Governor's security detail then proceeded to get into a heated argument with the guerillas as they were being divested of weaponry and the scene could have easily turned into one giant blood bath.Instead the guerillas captured four M16s,one MP5 and two 45 caliber pistols and allowed the convoy to proceed.
They had been coming from a meeting about Lingig's afore mentioned Mayor Roberto"Jimmy"Luna Jr. who had just been kidnapped days before.It is also worth mentioning that the Governor,who has reached his term limit was campaigning for the mayoralty of Carrascal in Surigao del Sur Province,and later ended up winning that election.
In Davao Oriental Province's municipality of Lupon on Sunday,April 11th,2010 at 3 PM,mayoral candidate Arfran Larrobis Quinones who had served as mayor in the past as well,was en route to a campaign meeting with supporters to Sitio Tiombokan in Barangay Marayag and had just entered Sitio Calatagan in that same barangay when 30 NPA guerillas from Front 18 under Ka Benjie stopped them at a checkpoint.At 6PM all except Quinones and Barnagay Chairman/Captain Pedro Rosito were released.The 2 were kidnapped victims were then released as ComVal Governor Arturo Uy began negotiations for their release.Both were released in good condition on April 13th at 8PM in that town's Barangay Kalatagan.
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